Possible fish weir/trap

Possible fish weir/trap (81730)

Easting
340835
Northing
461816

Description

Possible fish weir/trap, on the Heysham foreshore. Identified by CITiZAN Archaeologists in March 2016. The structure consists of 20 stakes and 2 possible stones, forming a j-shape features, with the long arm on an east-west alignment and the short arm on a north-south alignment.

It is worth noting that there are several V-shaped fishtraps with curving arms, off Throbsahw Point, marked on the 1st edition 1891 OS map. They are labelled on the maps as “fishing baulk”. An illustration from 1816, by Daniell showing the rock-cut grave at Heysham, also shows a fishtrap in the background, roughly in the same place as the fish weir found in 2016.

The ferature is noted in the Phase 2 of the North West RCZA (Eadie G. 2012; 135) "On the shoreline to the west of both churches, the Phase 2 survey recorded the remains of a probable post-medieval fish trap (221). This may be associated with fishing rights tied to the ecclesiastical sites on Heysham Head. The fish trap consisted of a degraded, truncated V-shaped alignment of upright timber posts, around which a wattle fence would have been constructed to form a barrier trapping fish during the ebb tide (Jecock 2011a, 2). The posts extended for a length of c.16m and c.34m and survived to a max. height of c.0.55m (Figure 4.54). The fish trap is not recorded in the Lancashire HER."


Periods
Period
Medieval (410 - 1540), Post-Medieval (1540 - 1901)
Period comments
Specific Date Range
The earliest date of the feature, as a year, if known
The latest date of the feature, as a year, if known
Feature Types
Monument Type - Broad
Fishing site
Monument Type - Narrow
Fishery (fish trap)
Monument Description
A device for catching fish, sometimes a fence or enclosure of stakes made in a river, harbour, etc.
Evidence Type - Broad
Structure
Evidence Type - Narrow
Extant
Evidence Description
Man-made roofless edifice or construction which is intact or substantially intact, with significant survival of original features, even if no longer serving original intended function.
Object Type - Broad
Fishing object
Object Type - Narrow
Fish trap
Object Description
A trap designed and used to catch fish.
Other:
Height OD (m)
How accessible is the feature?
Accessible - difficult terrain
Accessibility comments

Rocky and sometime slippy forshore.

Other records:

NRHE Number
Unknown
NT HBSMR Number
Unknown
HER Event Number
Unknown
External Link
None

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Feature Update Surveys

2 surveys accepted and 0 pending.

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Survey Information
Date of survey
6th April, 2016
Feature located?
Yes
State of the tide
Proximity to coast edge
Coastal processes
Is there a coastal defence?
Other threats?
If other, please specify
How visible are the remains? ABOVE GROUND
How visible are the remains in the face of the cliff, ridge or dune? IN SECTION
Do you know if the feature is?
Recommendations and Comments
What actions (if any) would you recommend for this feature?

Do you have any other comments?

Survey Information
Date of survey
20th October, 2016
Feature located?
State of the tide
Proximity to coast edge
Intertidal zone
Coastal processes
Active sea erosion
Is there a coastal defence?
No
Other threats?
If other, please specify
How visible are the remains? ABOVE GROUND
Highly visible (substantial remains)
How visible are the remains in the face of the cliff, ridge or dune? IN SECTION
Do you know if the feature is?
Is not locally known, Don't know
Recommendations and Comments
What actions (if any) would you recommend for this feature?

Do you have any other comments?

Photos

MClement's image
Probable fish weir by MClement